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  • 350-700 ZLB Vertical Axial Flow Pump
  • 350-700 ZLB Vertical Axial Flow Pump

800-1000 ZLB Vertical Axial Flow Pump

Axial flow pumps have the characteristics of large flow rate and low head, and can transport water with a temperature not exceeding 50 ℃ and other fluids similar to water. Axial flow pumps are widely used in urban industrial and mining water supply and drainage, municipal engineering, sewage treatment, water conservancy engineering, river management, water improvement in steel, metallurgy, power plants, shipbuilding, water plants, farmland irrigation, aquaculture, salt fields, etc.

800-1000 ZLB Series Vertical Axial Flow Pump, Mixed Flow Pump

Advanced technology, excellent hydraulic performance and high efficiency
Wide range of models and complete models and specifications
Traditional, drive-shaftless structure
General-purpose motor, economical, simple and convenient to maintain

900ZLB-70 900ZLB/X-70N 900ZLB/1X-70C
900⸺Vertical pump outlet diameter (mm. mm)
ZLB⸺Vertical semi-adjustable axial flow pump (traditional type with drive shaft)
ZLB/X⸺vertical axial flow pump without transmission shaft (basically water discharge)
ZLB/1X⸺vertical axial flow pump without transmission shaft (water discharge under the foundation)
70⸺1/10 of the pump specific speed ns, that is, 700 specific speed
N⸺ indicates a new model for hydraulic components
C⸺ indicates that the diameter of the pump impeller is larger than the standard. If it is smaller than the standard, it is represented by A or B. (Same principle applies to mixed-flow pumps)

When ordering, you must specify the installation angle of the water pump blades, the installation form of the unit, the installation elevation “L”, “L1”, as well as the supporting motor power, voltage, speed, and other requirements. Additional text descriptions will not be reflected in the model number.

Product structure diagram 1 (the pump bears axial force)

Note: Typical structure diagram of ZLB type axial flow pump

Product structure diagram 2 (the pump bears axial force)

Note: Typical structure diagram of ZLB type axial flow pump
  1. “Traditional” and driveshaft free structures are described separately:
  • Traditional: It is a typical structure of vertical axial flow pumps.

1) The pump station will place the pump body in the thousand water pump layer, and the motor and transmission parts will be placed in the thousand water pump layer. The motor is connected to the water pump by a proprietary transmission shaft.

2) The weight of the motor, transmission part, pump rotor, and axial force of the pump water are borne by the motor layer, while the water pump layer only bears the weight of the pump casing components and some other external forces during operation.

3) There are two types of water pump installation structures: open (wet) or closed (dry). The pump is designed to be lifted into the motor layer through the lifting hole, making maintenance and installation convenient.

4) The length of the transmission shaft can be configured according to the elevation of different motor layers for users. When the transmission shaft is too long, it is equipped with intermediate support components, and the pump station must have corresponding support foundations.

5) When there are transmission components, a transmission shaft adjustment nut is installed to adjust the center position of the pump impeller, which can compensate for the elevation error generated during installation.

  • No transmission shaft structure:

1) The pump is directly connected to the transmission components, and there is no dedicated transmission shaft in the entire water pump device. The pump station may not have a motor layer; The water pump, transmission components, motor weight, and water axial force are all borne by the foundation of the water pump layer.

2) The pump seat (elbow) and water pump layer are installed in a closed (dry) structural form.

3) Adding different lengths of connecting pipes and lengthening the pump shaft between the bent pipe and the guide vane body can meet the different elevation requirements of the pump station’s water pump layer. When the connecting pipes are longer, the pump shaft is segmented and connected to the well with a pump middle (water) bearing.

4) The lower part of the coupling is equipped with a pump shaft adjustment nut, which can fine tune the center position of the pump impeller. The well is equipped with a reliable nut locking and anti loosening device.

5) The transmission components are connected to the pump as a whole, and the connection dimensions and positional tolerances are ensured by the precision machining and assembly of the manufacturing plant. This not only greatly reduces the installation requirements of the pump station, but also overcomes the disadvantages of high neutral requirements, small allowable elevation errors, and labor-intensive and labor-intensive installation of the transmission components and pump foundations in products with transmission shaft structures.

 

  1. The impeller is an adjustable structure, and after the impeller components are removed, the blade placement angle can be adjusted.
  2. The pump shaft is fitted with a stainless steel sleeve at the neck of the water guide bearing, which has good wear and rust resistance.
  3. Shaft seal: The shaft seal is a packing seal, and the water seeping out of the packing is collected and discharged by the drainage pipe.
  4. Lubrication of water bearings: In order to adapt to sewage media with certain particles or impurities and protect the water bearings, a pump shaft sleeve is installed outside the pump shaft, and the two ends of the pump shaft sleeve are sealed. Generally, clean water with a pressure of 0.2 MPa and a pump head is injected through the water lubrication pipe on the upper part of the bent pipe. The water bearings are lubricated and cooled from top to bottom before being discharged into the pump medium.
  5. Special bolt sealing gasket: During closed (dry) installation, a special bolt sealing gasket is placed between the connecting bolt of the guide vane body and the bend pipe, the hexagonal end of the hexagonal bolt, and the contact surface of the bend pipe flange to prevent water leakage from the inlet pool to the water pump layer through the bolt.
  6. Foundation ring and gasket: For the horn inlet type, when installing the closed (dry) water pump layer, there should be a foundation ring (embedded part). The foundation ring and the water pump layer foundation should be pre embedded firmly and not permeable according to the requirements. A sealing gasket (ring) must be placed between the water pump and its connecting surface to prevent water from the inlet pool from seeping into the water pump layer; For the inlet method of the flow channel, the pump seat structure is connected to the foundation pad in an open manner, which is actually a dry device. Therefore, the connection between the embedded foundation ring at the inlet and the pump inlet must consider the issue of water seepage.
  7. Other: The straight pipe, 30 ° bend pipe, expansion joint components, etc. after the pump outlet bend pipe are all accessories for the pump, and users can request matching according to their needs.
  1. Regular supply: horn, guide vane body, elbow, impeller seat, motor seat: HT200/Q235

Pump shaft and transmission shaft: 45 # steel

Blade: ZG270-500

Water guide bearing: HT200+natural rubber

Shaft seal: oil immersed graphite packing

  1. Optional supply: blades: green steel, stainless steel, ductile iron

Impeller seat: bronze, stainless steel, ball shaped

Pump shaft: 2Cr1340Cr

Water bearing: HT200+polyurethane rubber/Sailong

Other pump component materials proposed by the user will be agreed upon at that time

Usage conditions
  1. Single machine flow rate: 0.2m3/s-4.5m3/s
  2. Lift: 2m-3m
  3. Pump outlet static: 800mm-1000mm
  4. Transport media: clean water, river water, wastewater, rainwater, sewage, and other liquids with similar physical and chemical properties to water.
  5. Supporting electricity meter:

Power supply: 380V, 660V, 6000V, 10000V, 50Hz

Protection level: IP23, IP44.

Insulation level: B level, F level.

Operating environment temperature: 55 ℃; If the ambient temperature exceeds 40C, reduce the power and use it

  1. Impeller rotation: When viewed from the TV, the impeller rotates clockwise
  2. Other instructions

1) Water inlet form:

Horn water inlet is suitable for rectangular, polygonal, circular, semi-circular, snail shaped and other water inlet tanks.

2) Water outlet form

ZLB  traditional methods use 60 ° bend pipes for water outlet and flange interfaces.

Z LB/X products without transmission shaft are 60 ° bend pipes with flange interfaces for water outlet.

Z LB/1X products without transmission shaft are 90 ° bend pipes with flange interfaces for water outlet.

Product features
  • The entire series has a wide range of models and specifications, with a uniform and reasonable distribution of varieties. Suitable products can be found within the range to meet various different working conditions.
  • Traditional and driverless structural types are suitable for various different needs:
  1. Traditional: Meet the traditional design of water conservancy engineering and the renovation of old pumping stations.
  2. No drive shaft: A brand new structure of shaft and mixed flow pump. The traditional pump station building is installed on a double foundation (divided into motor layer and water pump layer). The pump station building without drive shaft can be installed on a single foundation, which can reduce the infrastructure investment of the pump station. The unit installation and maintenance are convenient, time-saving, labor-saving, and low-cost, overcoming the disadvantages of traditional pump installation, inconvenient maintenance, and high installation and maintenance costs.
  • The pump has excellent hydraulic performance and high efficiency.
  • Equipped with a universal motor, it is economical, easy to maintain, and has no risk of water ingress for submersible motors, ensuring safety and reliability.
Main uses

Urban industrial and mining water supply and drainage, municipal engineering, sewage treatment.
Circulation and water upgrading in steel, metallurgy, power plants, shipbuilding, and water plants.
Water conservancy projects, river management.
Farmland irrigation, water plant breeding, salt farm, etc.

Installation
  • Before installing and using the pump, check whether the product model is correct, whether the blade placement angle meets the requirements, whether the connections of each part are tight, whether there is any looseness or damage, whether the pump shaft and transmission shaft are bent, and if there are any, they should be corrected; The rigid coupling of the pump is connected to the pump shaft and transmission shaft respectively, and the nut is tightened; Clean the inside and outside of the water pump, as well as the connection and matching surfaces; The installation foundation elevation of the pump and transmission components is correct, and the embedded parts (such as foundation rings) have been installed. Use a spirit level to calibrate the pump foundation or base; After the cement slurry is poured and dried, the levelness should be checked. The inlet pool should ensure that the water flows directly into the water pump without vortices. A trash rack should be installed before entering the pool, and the flow rate of water passing through the trash rack should not exceed 0.3m/s. In addition, the water lubricated bearings of the pump must not come into contact with oil, and the open nut should be handled with a hook and wrench.
  • Basic requirements and adjustments for water pump installation
  1. The installation elevation of the pump body must ensure the minimum submergence depth specified for the pump when used at the lowest inlet water level. Ensure by the correct pump foundation elevation

2.The axis of the water pump and the axis of rotation should be ensured to be on the same vertical line, with a tolerance of 0.04mm/m *. After adjusting the installation surface of the pump components and the motor base to achieve the lead weight of the axis, the pump or transmission should be moved to achieve the flange surface of the coaxial rigid coupling. After that, the bolts should be uniformly and symmetrically tightened, and checked using a transparent method or a feeler gauge. There should be no gaps.

  1. After the pump body is connected to the transmission part and fastened to the foundation, the spherical center of the spherical impeller in the pump housing runner chamber coincides with the spherical center of the impeller, with a tolerance of plus or minus 0.5mm * After ensuring the distance L between the pump bearing surface and the motor bearing surface, adjust the adjusting nut in the transmission, and pay special attention to the fact that the adjusting nut must be locked reliably after the adjustment of the locking washer
  2. After the installation of the motor, the distance between the two planes of the motor coupling and the rotating shaft coupling is 3-5 mm * ensured by the correct distance L from the pump support surface to the motor support surface.
  3. After the installation of the water pump is completed, the drive shaft should be turned flexibly without any friction. After installation, meeting the requirements of 5.1.2, 5.1.3, and 5.1.4 is a necessary condition for achieving this clause

When installing the pump layer in a closed manner, there is a rubber pad or O-ring between the pump and the foundation ring (gasket), and there is no leakage between the foundation and the foundation ring (gasket).

  1. The water outlet pipeline should be supported separately, and the pump body support should not be used.
  2. If there is a through wall pipe in the water pump outlet pipeline, it must be pre installed and the through wall pipe can be poured with concrete.
  3. Gate valves should not be installed on the water pump outlet pipeline. If any, they must be safely opened before starting.

When using a check valve, it is best to install a counterweight to balance the weight of the valve cover and make the water pump operate more economically.

9.The bearing oil chamber of the transmission device lubricated with butter should be cleaned and refilled with lubricant during maintenance. The amount should be filled with 1/2-1/3 of the oil chamber to avoid excessive temperature rise during operation. Special attention must be paid, and rubber bearings must not touch oil.

Before starting the water pump, clean water should be injected into the short pipe at the upper filling culvert.

10.Before each start of the water pump, the coupling should be turned three or four times, and attention should be paid to whether there is any unevenness in weight. If there is, the cause must be checked and eliminated before operation

Before starting, the motor rotation direction should be checked to ensure it conforms to the direction of the water pump before connecting to the water pump.

During the operation of the water pump, the following points should be frequently noted:

① Is the immersion depth of the impeller sufficient, that is, whether the inlet water level is too low to avoid affecting the flow rate or generating early noise.

② Whether there is friction between the outer circle of the impeller and the impeller casing, whether there are debris around the blades, and whether the rubber or plastic bearings are too tight or burned out to prevent an increase in shaft power

③ Check if the fastening bolts are loose and if the center of the pump shaft and transmission shaft is consistent to prevent vibration of the unit.

  1. Transmission components shall not be placed outdoors to prevent dust and water vapor from entering the bearings.
Test run, operation, and maintenance
  • Preparation before Test Run
  1. Before the test run, all units should be correctly installed, debris inside and outside the machine should be removed, the site should be cleaned and leveled, and there should be enough submerged water in the water inlet pool
  2. Inject an appropriate amount of lubricating oil into the bearing seat of the transmission components, with a suitable amount of filling chamber 1/2-2/3; Connect cooling water to the bearing seat with a cooling chamber

Before connecting the coupling, check the motor rotation to ensure that the water pump rotates clockwise when viewed from top to bottom.

  1. The rotating pump shaft (transmission shaft) should be flexible and unobstructed
  2. Adjust the pump packing appropriately and connect the lubricating water for the pump bearings (attention should be paid to distinguishing the leaking pipes of the packing and not mixing them up).
  3. The effluent system is in good condition. The electrical control equipment instruments and other tests are verified to be correct and reliable.
  • Starting and stopping
  1. Thoroughly inspect whether all preparations have been completed
  2. Transport clean water at the bearings on the pump. For products with a clean water lubrication device, the pressure of lubricating clean water must be greater than 0.2Mpa, and its water pressure and flow rate must be continuously maintained during pump operation; For products without a clear water lubrication device, the water supply can be stopped after the pump discharges water

3.After starting the water outlet, adjust the tightness of the packing packing to make the leakage drop and fail to form a line.

During the start-up process, attention should be paid to the electrical parameters and power readings of the motor, the water pump output, and the smoothness, vibration, noise, and other conditions of the unit’s operation. If there are any abnormalities, the machine should be stopped for inspection

During shutdown, attention should be paid to the reverse flow and vibration of the pump’s return water. For those with high vibration, the improvement of the pipeline system should be considered.

  • Operation and maintenance

1.Pay attention to the level of lubricant in the transmission part, the temperature rise of the bearings, and the smoothness of the cooling system, and replace the lubricant regularly.

2.During operation, check and pay attention to the following:; The tightness of the packing packing, lubrication and cooling with clean water, vibration and noise of the unit, and operating

3.After shutdown during the freezing season, the pump components should not be submerged in water. The cooling water for the bearing seat in the transmission should be drained to prevent freezing and damage to the parts.

  1. Transmission components shall not be placed outdoors to prevent dust and water vapor from entering the bearings.
Scope of Supply
  1. Main pump, transmission components, motor (user can purchase by themselves), special tools
  2. Order clearly for closed installation: foundation ring
  3. Clarify other special supply contents proposed by the user
Ordering Notice

1.When placing an order, it should be specified: product name and model, performance parameters (flow rate, head or blade placement angle, speed, NPSHr), matching motor and requirements, pump installation method, motor layer installation form, L (L1) length, medium

  1. Negotiate supporting components: anchor bolts, shutter doors, 30 bends, straight pipes, diffusion pipes, expansion joints, and connecting bolts, as well as requirements for materials other than conventional supply.
Performance Table
  • Motor operating environment temperature: 40C; If the ambient temperature exceeds 40 ℃, please reduce the power for use.
  • Water pump impeller rotation: When viewed from the motor downwards, the impeller rotates clockwise.
  • Due to the inconsistent power levels of various models of motors, when selecting the actual power of the motor, the reason for the motor series may cause slight differences with the power values of the motor matching in the performance parameter table. The power of the matching motor in the performance parameter table is configured according to the highest head point. If the actual maximum head is low, the matching power can be adjusted according to the situation.
  • The installation dimensions of the motor base for large motors with a power output of 450kW and above may be adjusted. Some motors require new designs, so the external installation diagram and dimensions are not listed in this sample. Please contact the technical department to confirm and provide them,
  • The performance parameter curves of Z (H) LB/X and Z (H) LB/X are the same as those of the corresponding specifications of ZLB and HLB.
  • Users select appropriate power allocation based on the highest head and operating angle.
Possible faults and elimination methods

I Water pump overload

Possible malfunction Elimination method
1. Blade installation angle exceeds the specified range

2. The head is too high, the outlet pipeline is blocked, or the gate valve of the outlet pipeline is not fully opened.

3. Blocked inlet pipeline

4. The rotational speed exceeds the specified limit

5. There is friction between the outer circle of the impeller and the outer circle of the impeller

6. There are debris wrapped around the blades

7. Inconsistent inlet water tank and design requirements

1. Adjust the blade angle to within the power range of the motor used

2. Clean the water outlet pipeline and open the valve.

3. Clean the water tank

4. Replace the motor or pulley to ensure that the speed meets the rated speed of the water pump

5. Readjust and try to eliminate it

6. Clean up debris and prevent recurrence.

7. The pool is too small and should be enlarged; The center distance between the two water pumps is too small and should be moved away; There is a vortex at the inlet, try to eliminate it; The water pump should be enlarged if it is too close to the pool wall or bottom.

II Water reduction

Possible malfunction Elimination method
1. Insufficient depth of impeller penetration

2. Wear of impeller outer circle or damage to blades

3. Head too high

4. The speed has not reached the rated value

5. Insufficient installation angle of impeller

1. Refer to the installation diagram of the water pump for reinstallation to ensure that the impeller has sufficient depth.

2. Replace the impeller

3. Try to adjust the head to the range of use and check if the water outlet pipeline is blocked

4. Replace the motor or pulley.

5. Adjust the blade installation angle

III pump does not discharge water

Possible malfunction Elimination method
1. The rotation direction of the water pump does not comply with the design

2. Insufficient depth of impeller penetration.

3. The blades are broken and damaged by hard debris

4. Blade fixation failure

 

1. Adjust the rotation direction of the water pump

2. Reduce the installation elevation of the water pump

3. Replace the blades

4. Check the fixing device of the impeller components and adjust the blade placement angle

IV Water pump operation with noise or vibration

Possible malfunction Elimination method
1. Insufficient depth of impeller penetration.

2. There is friction between the outer circle of the impeller and the impeller casing

3. The foundation is not strong enough or the foot nuts of the pump, motor, and transmission device are loose.

4. There are debris wrapped around the blades

5. The pump shaft nut or coupling pin nut is loose.

6. Replacement of bearings or worn shaft sleeves

7. Blades damaged by hard debris

8. Several pumps installed in the same water tank are improperly arranged and interfere with each other.

9. The pump shaft or transmission shaft is bent or installed unevenly

 

1. Lower the installation elevation of the water pump.

2. Check the verticality of the impeller components and pump shaft

3. Check and reinforce the foundation, tighten the nuts

4. Clean up debris and prevent recurrence

5. Check and tighten all nuts

6. Replace bearings or shaft sleeves

7. Replace the blades

8. Reorganize or add partitions to the water tank

9. Straighten or adjust the pump shaft drive shaft to be on the same vertical line

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